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Clara Bradley
Wheeler Baker Burdette
…lived the longest, most active life of all of the Founders.
She was born in East Bloomfield, New York. A member of Phi Beta
Kappa, she graduated in the class of 1876. She was a writer, lecturer,
business woman, philanthropist, a trustee of Syracuse University,
and held many volunteer positions that filled her nearly ninety-nine
years. Nationally recognized for her achievements, Clara was listed
in Who’s Who of America. |
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Hattie Florence Chidester Lukens
...was born in Utica, New York. She received her B.S. degree in 1875
at age 21, and her M.S. degree in 1879. Upon graduation she became
an elocutionist and teacher of higher mathematics in the high school
in Bedford, Pennsylvania. She also taught in Minnesota, Clifton Springs,
New York, and in Teacher's Institutes in Pennsylvania and Iowa. She
gave numerous readings in fourteen states and territories. A Syracuse
newspaper wrote: "It is a matter of gratification that a Syracuse
lady and graduate of the University has achieved such flattering
success in this difficult department of literary work."
Her father's office served as the first chapter room. The rent
was $7.50 a term. Florence was the first Founder to enter the Silent
Chapter. |
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Martha Emily Foote Crow
...was born at Sacketts Harbor, New York. She received a Ph.D. in
English literature. She taught and wrote, and went abroad to study
at Cambridge, Oxford, and Leipzig. From the beginning of Alpha
Phi, she dreamed of an international Fraternity. Part of the chapter
program was literary exercise, and in one of these essays she wrote:
"Now that we have founded the Alpha Chapter of the Alpha Phi
Sorority, is this all there is to do? ... No indeed ... We have
all the Alphabet to go through, and to go through again and again
... Can we not be a World Society as well as a National One? Yes,
there is work enough for all of us and today is no time to be idle."
And Mattie never was idle. She was the first National President
of Alpha Phi and was an administrator in education. She was the
fourth Alpha Phi to serve as Dean of Women at Northwestern University,
and also a founder of the American Association of University Women.
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Ida Arabella Gilbert DeLamanter Houghton
...was born in Phoenix, New York. She received her B.S. in 1876 and
in 1879 she received an M.S. degree in modern languages. After college,
she taught school and wrote for newspapers and magazines. Ida never
entered a room - she breezed in, and everybody stopped until they
heard what she had to say. But although she was witty and full of
fun, she was never unkind. She lived in a mansion on Turtle Street
in Syracuse, and she and her mother arranged the first Alpha Phi
banquet there following initiation. To her and her mother we owe
this tradition which we still enjoy. |
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Jane Sara Higham
...was born in Rome, New York. She received her B.A. degree in 1876
and her M.A. degree in 1879. After college she taught for a short
time in Syracuse, then from 1882 to 1892 she taught at the High School
in Rome, New York. She then traveled in Europe for a year. Thereafter,
for forty years she taught Latin at the Rome Free Academy. After
Jane Higham had attended her last Convention, she wrote, "When
I think of the faces of Alpha Phi women, I feel sure that Alpha
Phi is big enough and noble enough to reach out and help others
where there is the greatest need."
She, Mattie Foote, and Clara Bradley became members of Phi Beta
Kappa. A newspaper editorial paid her tribute when she retired in
1921: "No teacher has made a more lasting impression of true
culture and refinement of spirit than Miss Higham, and she has always
had the happy faculty of inspiring both friendship and effort." |
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Kate Elizabeth Hogoboom Gilbert
...was born in Ovid, New York. She received her B.S. degree in 1875
in the scientific course at age 20, her M.S. in 1878, and a music
degree in 1879. After graduation she studied music in Boston and
later taught at Newark and Ithaca, New York. She possessed an excellent
soprano voice and sang in the choirs of several Syracuse churches.
She was very active in many civic and religious activities of Syracuse.
She was gifted also in the field of debate.
She was the first recording secretary of the chapter and, along
with Mattie Foote, wrote the Ritual and the first Constitution.
Her enthusiasm for Alpha Phi was
infectious, and she was very popular. She also became the mother
of the first Alpha Phi daughter, Ruth Gilbert Becker, Alpha.
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Elizabeth Grace Hubbell Shults
...was born in Rochester, New York. She was a brilliant student
who graduated with marked honor from the Rochester Free Academy
at age thirteen. At sixteen she taught in the Rochester Collegiate
Institute, then took a brief preparatory course in the Genesee Wesleyan
Conference Seminary, entering Syracuse University in the fall of
1872. She graduate with honors from the four year classical course,
displaying unusual ability in Latin, mathematics, and political
science.
She was 22 years old when Alpha Phi was founded, and the only one
old enough to sign the legal documents.
She was an excellent debater, and one of the first exercises of
the chapter was a debate, which she and Mattie Foote won on the
topic: "Resolved: That women have their rights." |
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Rena A. Michaels Atchison (right)
...was the first president of Alpha Phi, and the Michaelanean Society
derives its name from hers. The Michaelanean Society still exists
as a corporation and owns the Alpha Phi Syracuse chapter house.
She was in the class of 1874, engaged in the study of the classics
and literary work, which she continued to study from 1874 to 1877.
She received her M.S. degree in 1879 and her Ph.D. in history in
1880.
She was a professor of modern languages and preceptress at Upper
Iowa University, Fayette, Iowa; she later held these same positions
at Albion College, Albion, Michigan from 1882-85.
She was also a professor of Spanish and Italian languages and literature
and preceptress at DePauw University, and then Dean of Women's College,
Northwestern University from 1886-1891. She was an admirer of Frances
Willard and became a lecturer for the Women's Christian Temperance
Union.
Clara Sittser Williams (left)
...was born in Weedsport, New York. She was the only Founder not
to graduate from the University, leaving in 1874. Her course had
been Latin-scientific. She had taught school for a time. Clara was
the only farmer's daughter among the Original Ten. The first Alpha
Phi meeting was held in her room.
In her "Old Girl and Days of '72," written for the 40th
reunion, Clara wrote, "We thought it would be a fine idea socially
to form a circle of sympathetic friends whom we would know personally.
We had as our aim the mutual improvement of each other, ever trying
to do our best in college work, always keeping a high ideal before
us. Never under any circumstances were we to speak disparagingly
of a sister. We were to be ever loyal to one another, in joys or
sorrows, success or failure, and ever extend a helping hand to our
sisters who needed our aid; truly we planned to be a 'Union hand
in hand.' " |
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Louise Viola Shepard Hancock
...was an inseparable friend of Jane Higham. Born in Rome, New York,
she attended Rome Free Academy with Jane, and together they entered
Syracuse University. Louise and Jane remained the closest friends
till Louise's death, and Louise's children called her "Aunt
Janie." She was in the class of 1876 and received a master's
degree two years later.
She had a vivid imagination and keen sense of humor. Throughout
her life she made literary contributions to various papers and envisioned
many of the privileges which have come to women today. Clara Bradley
said Louise "always wanted the last word, and got it. She was
a real contender for high and noble things." |
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